Choosing a Sail Boat

by CroatianTrips on May 29, 2009


Any owner of sail boats will tell you that, despite all the work and the cost, there is nothing in the world like a great sail. If you live near a body of water and plenty of sunshine, then sail boats can give you a wonderful way to spend your weekends, away from work stresses, away from nagging chores or home repairs and away from the couch.

When you are out on that deck, taking in the sultry smell of the sea, the blue skies and gazing upon wildlife, you will feel alive and blessed. The serenity of sailing just cannot be found on power boats and many high performance boat owners confess that the smaller sails provide more fun. However, when looking for a sailboat, there are several points to keep in mind.

Length is one consideration when looking for a sail boat to buy. Remember that “size does matter” when it comes to boat prices. This is not just for the boat itself but also for the monthly docking charges at the marina. Of course, if you still want that ultra-long boat but don’t want to pay the fees, then you can always grab a little rowboat and anchor your boat out in the bay.

A small sailboat is better for day trips, sailing in regattas and zipping around. However, if you plan to sail on longer journeys, then you will want to buy a boat that is sturdier and less likely to capsize. If you are plowing through choppy water, you will be more than glad you opted for the longer deck. Also, longer sail boats that range from 25 to 35 feet often include enough living space to travel, relax and take a break from the elements. Of course, you will need a helping hand if you buy a bigger boat so be sure you have a committed partner before making your purchase.

When you are looking at sailboats, try to find one with a simple rig. Catboats and Optimists offer terrific performance with just one sail, making it much easy on you, as the navigator. Monohulls are also ideal for beginners, as they offer a steady ride compared to the high-performance catamarans, trimarans and multihulls.

A basic 12-foot boat should be big enough for two adults, so only buy what you absolutely need to keep the price affordable. Fiberglass boats are lighter, easier to maintain and easier to repair than wooden boats. For your keel, look for centerboard or daggerboard configurations, rather than the fussy leeboard, as this will need to be changed with each tack. Centerboard and daggerboard keels let you sail steady in shallow water.

A few considerations:

  • Ensure there are no major scratches, cracks, gashes or gouges to the finish.
  • Size matters when it comes to boat prices.
  • A small sailboat is better for day trips.

It is reasonable to expect used boats for sale to have a little bit of wear and tear or a few scratches and dents, but certain areas on a used boat could become problematic later on. Look for side-to-side symmetry across the hull to ensure that the boat had been stored properly. Cracks around the centerboard or daggerboard base indicate points of stress that could fragment if the boat runs aground. The mast step should be free of cracks and the mast itself should be straight.

The rudder and centerboard should not be warped and the attachments for the rudder fittings should be solid. Wooden sailboats will need to be inspected for rotting ribs beneath the deck and in closed compartments at the bow. This test can be done by tapping suspicious areas lightly with a hammer. (Sturdy wood should sound hard, not soft.) You should also inspect the sails for stitching that has come loose or has frayed edges. If everything stacks up, then you will have a new passion to enjoy on those sunny afternoons!